Do I Have Bipolar Disorder? Understanding the Signs

Bipolar disorder is a complex mood disorder characterized by intense emotional swings—from extreme highs (mania) to deep lows (depression). If you're wondering whether your mood changes might indicate bipolar disorder, getting a professional evaluation is the important first step.

Symptoms of Mania

• Feelings of elation or extreme irritability
• Decreased need for sleep
• Racing thoughts and rapid speech
• Grandiose beliefs about abilities
• Impulsive or risky decisions
• Increased energy and activity

Symptoms of Depression

• Persistent sadness or hopelessness
• Loss of interest in activities
• Fatigue and low energy
• Sleep and appetite changes
• Difficulty concentrating
• Thoughts of death or suicide

Types of Bipolar Disorder

What to Expect During Evaluation

At your first appointment, your psychiatrist will ask detailed questions about your symptoms, their duration, family history, and how they affect your life. This evaluation typically takes about an hour and may lead to an initial diagnosis and treatment plan.

Treatment Options

Bipolar disorder is highly treatable with mood stabilizers (like lithium or Depakote), atypical antipsychotics, and therapy. Many people with bipolar disorder lead full, productive lives with proper treatment.