Cannabis and Mood Disorders: An Honest Conversation for Georgia Residents

With changing attitudes toward cannabis across the country, many people wonder whether marijuana might help manage their depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder. At Next Step Psychiatry in Lilburn, we believe in providing patients throughout Gwinnett County and metro Atlanta with honest, evidence-based information. Here's what current research tells us.

What Does the Research Say?

Cannabis Use and Mood Disorder Risk

Research published in JAMA Psychiatry suggests a potential link between cannabis use and mood disorder risk. Young adults who use cannabis appear more likely to develop major depressive disorder later in life. While the connection between cannabis and anxiety disorders is less clear, emerging evidence raises important concerns.

Impact on Existing Mood Disorders

If you've already been diagnosed with a mood disorder, cannabis use can complicate your treatment. Studies show that cannabis use in people with mood disorders is associated with:

• Potentially elevated symptoms
• Decreased daily functioning
• Increased suicidal ideation
• Poor response to prescribed medications

Who Is Most at Risk?

People Living with Mood Disorders: If you have bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder, it's crucial to discuss your cannabis use honestly with your mental health provider. There's no judgment—we need accurate information to create the most effective treatment plan.

Young Adults with Trauma History: Teenagers and young adults who have experienced trauma or have existing mental health challenges may be particularly vulnerable to negative effects from cannabis, including increased anxiety or suicidal thoughts.

The Impact on Young People

Cannabis use among teens remains significant, with CDC data showing roughly 30% of 12th graders reported using cannabis in the past year. This is concerning because trauma and cannabis together can affect developing brains, potentially increasing susceptibility to depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts.

Moving Forward: What You Can Do

Rather than self-medicating with substances that may worsen your condition, consider these steps:

• Be honest with your healthcare provider about all substance use
• Explore evidence-based treatments for anxiety and depression
• If you're a parent, have open conversations with teens about mental health
• Seek appropriate treatment rather than masking symptoms

This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you or someone you know is struggling, please reach out to a healthcare provider. In case of emergency, call 911 or the National Suicide and Crisis Lifeline at 988.